BY Brimly.
April 15, 2025
Chocolate Swirl Upside-Down Cake
Photo By Editors @ the Brimly Test Kitchen
Skilled Cook
70 minutes
Gluten-free
Sweet Treat
Now, Why This Recipe and What Makes It Special?
This recipe for our Chocolate Swirl Upside Down Crumb Cake is a beautiful, delicious gluten-free treat that satisfies a wide range of guests and taste preferences. It’s one of those cakes that feels a little unexpected—in the best way. While it may look like your typical marbled cake, it actually leans more chocolaty than vanilla, and that’s completely intentional. I personally prefer a deeper chocolate flavor in this kind of cake, and that preference comes through clearly in the final result.
What makes this recipe even more special is how it came together. When I first made it, I thought, Wow, it’s pretty… but I kind of wish the top were flat. So I asked myself: What if I just flipped it? And that’s how the upside-down idea came to life. It wasn’t originally meant to be an upside-down cake—when I began developing the recipe, I had a traditional, upright cake in mind. But once I saw how the cake baked and how the crumb settled, I decided to flip it entirely—because why not? Baking should be fun, and the outcomes should spark joy. This cake does exactly that.
There’s no caramelized fruit or syrupy glaze like other upside-down cakes might have. It’s upside down simply because it looks better and feels more exciting that way. Plus, this cake is gluten-free, soy-free, and gum-free, which is something I take great pride in. No artificial binding agents here—just simple ingredients working together to create a rich, crumbly texture that melts in your mouth.
The texture is soft and slightly crumbly (as most gum-free gluten-free bakes are), but the flavor, moisture, and appearance are all spot on. The chocolate whipped cream topping takes it to the next level—adding richness and visual appeal that turns this into a true showstopper. I made sure that every ingredient I used was soy-free, and I recommend doing the same if you’re avoiding soy. A quick label check or barcode scan can give you the peace of mind you need to bake with confidence.
This cake makes me feel unstoppable when it comes to gluten-free baking—because really, what more could you ask for in a chocolate swirl cake?
Ingredient Call-Outs and Swaps
Let’s talk ingredients, swaps, and some lessons learned along the way.
One thing you’ll notice in the recipe is the use of both baking powder and baking soda. That’s completely intentional—it gives the cake a little more rise and balance. I also used eggs, but if you want to make this eggless, you can easily swap in flaxseed meal mixed with water.
Another standout ingredient is Dutch-processed cocoa powder. I chose it for its richer, deeper flavor and smoother finish in baked goods. Dutch cocoa is more alkaline than regular cocoa powder, which gives it that dark, decadent flavor. If you don’t have Dutch-processed cocoa on hand, you can absolutely use regular cocoa powder. Just be cautious with the quantity—chocolate flavors can get intense fast. I suggest adding cocoa one tablespoon at a time, mixing the batter, and checking the color. If you like dark chocolate, feel free to go with all two tablespoons as used in the recipe.
As for the butter: I browned it because I love the extra depth of flavor, but you don’t have to. You can melt the butter in the microwave or on the stovetop, let it cool slightly, and move on. Browning is totally optional here.
Lessons Learned
Swirling Wisely
Once you’ve added the vanilla and chocolate batters to the pan, be careful not to over-swirl. Overdoing it can muddy the look and texture. Use a chopstick, skewer, or even the end of a spoon and just do a few gentle figure-eights. That’s all you need. In my version, I swirled a little more than usual because I wanted a stronger chocolate presence, but it’s totally up to you. Think of it as edible art.Let It Bake Without Disturbance
Once it’s in the oven, resist the urge to check too soon. Let it bake for a full 30 minutes before opening the oven. Shaking or jiggling the pan too early can break the cake’s structure and cause cracks. That may not matter much for an upside-down cake, but it’s still good practice.Want More Chocolate?
Easy—just mix more of the base batter with cocoa powder and reserve a smaller portion as plain vanilla. That’s how I got my version to lean more chocolaty with lighter vanilla streaks throughout.Cast Iron Caution
I used a small Lodge cast iron skillet, which gave the cake a beautiful bake and structure. But remember—cast iron gets hot, so always use oven mitts or a thick kitchen towel when handling it. If you don’t have cast iron, a loaf pan works great too. Just start checking for doneness around 25 minutes if using a standard baking pan.
How to Make It Your Own
Here’s where it gets even more fun. You can absolutely personalize this recipe depending on your cravings, season, or mood.
Raspberry Swirl: Skip the cocoa powder and instead swirl in raspberry jam. Just spoon a few dollops of jam into the batter once it’s in the pan, then gently swirl with a skewer or chopstick. It’ll create a beautiful pattern and a sweet-tart flavor contrast.
Espresso or Coffee Swirl: Add instant espresso powder instead of cocoa for a mocha vibe. Or mix espresso with cocoa to intensify the chocolate. Add it in increments—one tablespoon is usually enough.
Seasonal Spice Swirl: Swap the cocoa for cinnamon and a pinch of nutmeg for a cozy fall flavor. Swirl that spiced batter into the vanilla base and enjoy a warm, aromatic seasonal twist.
Toppings: Instead of chocolate whipped cream, try a vanilla glaze drizzled over the top, or go rich with a whipped cream cheese frosting. Both are amazing and bring their own flair.
This cake is meant to be playful and expressive, so get creative. Mix it up. Layer in your favorite flavors. And most importantly—have fun baking it.
Summary Notes:
If you try a different version or make any swaps, I’d love to hear about it! Drop your ideas and experiences in the comments below—we’re always excited to see what you come up with.
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Ingredients
1¼ cups gluten-free flour
1½ tsp baking powder
½ tsp baking soda
½ tsp fine sea salt
2 Tbsp cocoa powder, Dutch process
1 cup granulated sugar
8 Tbsp unsalted butter
2 large eggs
1 cup sour cream
1 tsp vanilla extract
Recipe Steps
Step 1
Preheat your oven to 350ºF (175ºC). Coat a loaf pan or small cast iron skillet with a neutral cooking or brush with butter. Line the pan with a strip of parchment paper for easy release.
Step 2
In a small skillet or saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Once melted, cook while stirring constantly until golden brown—about 5 minutes, then set aside to cool slightly.
Step 3
In a large bowl, whisk the granulated sugar and eggs until smooth—about 1 minute.
Step 4
Add the sour cream, brown butter, vanilla extract, and salt to the sugar mixture. Whisk until smooth and emulsified.
Step 5
Whisk in the baking powder and baking soda until combined.
Step 6
Add the gluten-free flour and use a spatula to mix until well combined.
Note: Optionally, use a whisk to get an extra smooth batter.
Step 7
Scoop about 1 cup of the batter into a medium bowl and stir in the cocoa powder until smooth.
Step 8
Scoop alternating dollops of the vanilla and chocolate batters into the prepared pan. Use a skewer or knife to swirl the two batters together for a marbled effect.
Step 9
Tap the pan on the counter a few times to help the batter settle evenly.
Step 10
Bake for 30–40 minutes, or until a tester (toothpick) inserted into the center comes out clean.
Step 11
Let the cake cool in the pan for 10 minutes, then flip it upside down onto a wire rack to cool completely.
Step 12
Top with a chocolate whipped cream if desired. Slice and enjoy.
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